2020年全国成人高考英语高起点专科统一考试真题

2020年全国成人高等学校高起点招生统一考试真题

第一部分(选择题，共105分)
一、语音知识：共5小题；每题15分，共75分。在下列毎组单词中，有一个单词的画线部分与其他单词的画线部分的读音不同。
1.A. best     B. beside    C.busy     D.person
2.A. gold      B.color     C. cold      D. old
3.A again     B apple     C. About    D.ago
4.A.now      B.Know      C cow      D how
5.A. high     B enough    C.laugh     D.cough
二、词汇与语法知识：共15小题；每题15分，共225分。从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。
6.On the table is my book     ;is over there.
A our
B.you
C.mine
D.yours
7.Would you like to have more rice?
                 .
A not at all
B.No, thanks.I’m full
C Yon are welcome
D. OK, here you are
8.My uncle lives in     special home for     elderly.
A.不填;the
B.不填;an
C the: an
D a: the
9. Could you please      why you are so late today?
A explained
B.explain
C to explain
D.explaining
10. Harry Potter is the most interesting book      I have ever read
A that
B when
C who
D where
11. Bill is not in the office. He to the library an hour ago
A went
B has gone
C would go
D has been
12.       your eating habits is the best way to lose weight.
A To have changed
B Change
C Changing
D Being changed
13. The letters     on your desk yesterday, but you didn' t read them at all.
A were put
B being put
C has put
D have put
14. Go straight forward and you      the shop on your right.
A would see
B will see
C have seen
D.saw
15.After a heated discussion, they finally agreed on the price      the new car.
A to
B at
C for
D with
16. My brother worked      than any other member in his team and got the first prize.
A hard
B harder
C hardest
D hardly
17. You can invite Tom to the party,       please don't ask that friend of his.
A.but
B.for
C.since
D.or
18. We will go out for a picnic      it doesn’t rain tomorrow.
A. if
B after
C that
D. though
19. Someone is knocking at the door, but whom can       be?
A one
B.he
C.it
D. she
20. The baby usually       three times a night.
A has woken up
B is waking up
C will wake up
D wakes up
三、完形填空：共15小题；每题2分，共30分。
通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，从毎小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的
最佳选项。
 The tallest building in America' s capital city is the Washington Monument(纪念碑).It is
21 for George Washington, the first president of the United States. He 22 the American
colonies(殖民地) in the War of Independence(独立) against England from1775to1783。As
president, he 23 the new United States of America through its first difficult 24 .
 The monument is one of the most popular 25 in the World. Lights shine on it at night. It can
usually be 26 from far away.
George Washington was born in 1732. He 27 school for only about seven or eight years. At
20 he 28 an officer in the colonial army. 29, as time passed, he became angry with the
way England 30 the American colonies. The war against Britain 31 in 1775.The: Americans
named George Washington chief of the revolutionary armies.
 Many of his soldiers were not trained, and they were 32 equipped(装备). During one
winter of the Revolutionary War. his soldiers 33 n froze to death. But General Washington led then to 34 The last group of British soldiers left the colonies in 1783. In 1789, he was  35 as the
first president of the United States.
(  )21. A covered    B named    C taken    D acted
(  )22.A pushed    B followed    C led    D separated sit
(  )23. A passed    B showed    C advise    D helped
(  )24.A century    B battles    C thing    D years
(  )25.A places    B gardens    C ways    D stations
(  )26.A seen     B realized    C shared    D developed
(  )27.A attended     B missed    C escaped    D changed
(  )28.A caught    B knew    C. Met    D became
(  )29.A. Therefore    B. However    C. Otherwise    D. Besides
(  )30.A ruled    B destroyed    C defeated    D attacked
(  )31.A broke     B started    C declared    D spread
(  )32.A fully    B specially    C poorly    D suitably
(  )33.A really    B almost    C hardly    D still
(  )34.A failure    B trouble    C Victor    D pleasure
(  )35.A called    B. Armed    C chosen    D recognized
四、阅读理解：共15小题；每题3分，共45分。
阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项。
A
Effective teamwork is key to the success of a business. Teamwork helps tasks get completed
quickly and efficiently(高效地)。 However， poor teamwork can hinder a business' success and
make operations much more difficult. Four parts of teamwork can make it effective and lead to
business Success.
 Effective Communication(沟通)
Without effective communication, a team will be weak. When a team has open and honest
communication. a lot more will be achieved. Communication makes sure that everyone listens to one another’ s ideas and will help them express their thoughts and feelings. Good communication also helps put together a clear plan of action.
Different Skills
The way the team is made up of plays a major role in how well the group works as a team. It is
necessary that people with different skills be paired together so that they can make use of one
another' s knowledge and skills. For example, in a team, there should be a few people who are good at planning, one or two key leaders and several experts in various subjects
Strong Leadership
Leadership is important in a team. A leader is needed to settle disagreements. set goals and
keep the team off track. A good leader can lead without being bossy, achieve goals by encouraging the team and stepping in when necessary, and make suggestions for improvements.
Passion(激情)
A team without passion will get nowhere. If any member of the team does not have the passion to get the job done and do it well, he or she will become less and less interested in the duties and bring the rest of the team down
(  )36. Efficient teamwork can help a business to       .
A complete tasks quickly             B make operations difficult
C improve communication gradually    D achieve leadership faster
(  )37. The word"hinder"in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to     .
A lead to           B help with
C change with       D hold back
(  )38. Which of the following would help make a clear plan of action
A. Effective communication
B. A good leader without being bossy
C. A team with passion.
D. People with different skills paired together
(  )39. What is a must for every member of the team?
A Leadership             B Different skills.  
C. Various knowledge      D Passion
B
Most 11-year-olds are just happy to have finished their first year of middle school. However
Tom is not like most kids. He did not go to elementary(小学), middle or high school but went
straight to college at the young age of eight.
 While Tom's parents knew he was smart, they had never imagined putting him in college this
young. However, when they tried to send him to a private(FA B )school at the age of six, he was
turned down, because he was so smart that the school was afraid he would feel dull.
It turns out the school was fight. After homeschooling the young boy for two years, the parents
realized that he was ready for some real high-level courses. They came to East Los Angeles
College. Who agreed to take him in. However, until he proved himself, he could take only two
courses-math and music
Tom did not disappoint. He got As in both and hasn't looked back since Last week, he
graduated as a top student. In fact, the young boy was so smart that he helped his fellow math
students. some of whom were 10 years older than him.
while the world may cheer him as a genius(天才), his parents think he is just a normal boy
ho plays football and watches movies for children.
（  ）40. How is Tom different from most kids of his age?
A. He was taken in by a college at 8.
B. He was sent to high school at 8.
C. He went to middle school at 11.
D. He graduated from high school at 11.
（  ）41. The phrase"turned down"in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to     .
A accepted
B respected
C refused
D examined
(   )42. What did the parents do to Tom for two years before he went to college?
A. They sent him to a school in Los Angeles
B. They let him attend music programs
C. They hired a math teacher for him
D. They taught him at home
C
Nowadays everyone is so much trying to keep fit that sometimes they miss the fact there are
times when they should not be exercising at all. Here you can find real reasons to stop training for a while and do not feel sorry for your laziness.
When you are ill
Do not exercise if you are not feeling well, even if it is just a cold. Workout can hurt your
Immune system(免疫系统) and lengthen illness。 As a result， you will spend more time away from the physical activity. Training while being ill is also a main cause of other injuries since it is more difficult to focus on(专心于) what you are doing when you feel bad。
When you have not had enough recovering time
Do not rush back to your normal workout habit after you have been ill. Starting to train too
early is likely to lead to a return of your symptoms (症状). when you do decide to go back to the
sports ground, be sure to start your exercise slowly and with care. Even one week or so off your
usual exercise can make a difference.
When you are tired out
There sometimes are days when you do not feel like going to the sports ground, and sometimes your body might be telling you to take a break. It will do you a lot of good to have a day off from your fitness classes. Go home, have a healthy meal and do not feel sorry for not being at the sports ground. Remember that sometimes you just need to relax.
(   )43. What might be the result of exercising when you are ill?
A. You will improve your immune system.    B. You will catch a cold easily.
C. You will be ill for a longer time.           D. You will pay little attention to your illness.
(   )44. While recovering from an illness, you are advised to       .
A go to the sports ground every day     B start training as early as possible
C rush back to your workout habit      D start your exercise gradually and carefully
（   ）45. What is suggested in the passage when you do not feel like exercising?
A Join a fitness class.
B Have a rich meal.
C Stay away from the sports ground.  
D Sleep for a day at home
(    )46. What might be the best title for the text?
A Reasons That You Don't Feel Like Exercising
B Times When You Should Not Exercise
C Causes of Tiredness
D. Effects of Illness
 D
Most teenagers in the United States try to make time for school. family and friends. But some
choose bigger goals. Here are the stories of two American teens working to make a difference in the world.
At age 15, Winter  Vinecki  has already had more successes than most people have in their
Lifetime.
L: He
“ I recently completed a marathon(马拉松) on all seven continents and became the youngest
person in the world to do so. And, I was really doing this for my dad.”
Doctors discovered Winter' s father had prostate cancer(前列腺癌) when she was nine years
old. Her father died 10 months later.
When he was first found ill I immediately knew I had to do something to help him. That’s
when I formed Team Winter for prostate cancer research.”
Through Team Winter, Winter Vinecki has raised almost 500, 000 dollars. She has taken
prostate cancer education worldwide from Africa to Asia through foot races called marathons, on
seven continents.
The other teen is Jack Andraka. He invented an inexpensive tool that can help find lung
cancer. when he was 15 at the time.
Without the Internet. I would have never been able to learn all these materials I needed for
this project.
Jack is now 17 and seeking patents(专利)for his latest inventions. He has developed low-cost
water quality machines. They help take away heavy metals and chemicals from water.
（  ）47. How did Winter make a difference in the world?
A. She was the youngest to run foot races on seven continents
B. She raised almost 500. 000 dollars for her father
C. She formed Team Winter in Africa
D. She completed a marathon in a sports game.
（  ）48. Why did Winter run marathons around the world?
A To bring prostate cancer education to other people.
B To do prostate cancer research
C To take prostate cancer lessons
D To raise money for prostate cancer patients
(   )49. What did Jack use the Internet for?
A. Reducing the cost of the project
B Selling his water quality machine
C Searching for the needed materials.
D Helping him patent his inventions.
(  )50. What helps people make great achievements according to the text?
A Family lov
B. Young as
C Big goals
D Friend support
第二部分非选择题(45分)
五、补全对话：共5句；每句满分为3分，共15分。
根据中文提示，把对话中缺少的内容写在线上。这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯。打句号
的地方。用陈述句；打问号的地方，用疑问句。
提示： Henry准备去上海开会，打电话到航空公司订票，工作人员 Lillian接听了电话。
(L=Lillian; H=Henry
L: Hello This is Air China.   51  ?
H: Hello. I d like to book a flight from Beijing to Shanghai
L: Sure.   52   ?
H: This Saturday morning July 12
L: OK. How many tickets?
H:   53   .
L: So, thats one ticket from Beijing to Shanghai
H:   54   ?
L: Well, that will be 1, 030 yuan
H: OK. Can I book that now?
L: Certainly.
H:   55   .
L:You’ re welcome.
六、书面表达：满分30分。
假设你是李华，写一封电子邮件给你的美国朋友 Peter，请他帮你买一本英文书，邮件的
31
具体内容包括：
1书名和作者： Anne Lindbergh所著 Gift from the Sea；
2买书目的和原因：写学期论文用作参考，在当地买不到；
3邮寄地址：北京城市大学英语学院，邮编:100000；
4询问付款方式；
5表示感谢。
注意:1词数应为100左右；
2邮件内容须写在答题卡的指定位置上
Dear peter
                                                                                         
                                                                                  
Yours，
Li Hua
 
 

2020年全国成人高等学校高起点招生统一考试真题参考答案

一、语音知识
1C  2.B  3.B  4.B  5.A
二、词汇与语法知识
6.D  7.B  8.D  9.B  10.A  11.B  12.C  13.A
14.B  15.C  16.B  17.A  18.A  19.C  20.D
三、完形填空
21.B  22C  23.D  24.D  25.A  26.A  27.A  28.D
29.B  30.A  31.A  32.C  33.B  34.C  35.C
四、阅读理解
36.A  37.D  38.A  39.D  40.A  41.C  42.D  43.C
44.D  45.C  46.B  47.A  48.A  49.C  50.C
五、补全对话
51. What can I do for you
62. What date would you like to fly
53. Just one ticket
54. How much is it
55. Thank you
六、书面表达
Dear Peter
I' m writing to you to ask for a favor. Could you please help me to buy a book, Gift from the
Sea, written by Anne Lindbergh? The book is very important for me. I need it to refer to when I
write my term paper. I have looked for the book for many days, but I can not find it in local area
Please mail it to School of English, Beijing City University if you get it. The postcode is 100000
Besides, please tell me how I can transfer the money to you. I will be appreciated if you Can
help me.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua